Queen Elizabeth II's wedding to Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, was a grand and momentous occasion that captured the attention of the world. The ceremony took place on November 20, 1947, at Westminster Abbey in London, and was attended by an estimated 2,000 guests.
The bride wore a beautiful white satin gown designed by Norman Hartnell, and her veil was held in place by the Queen Mary's Fringe Tiara. Prince Philip wore the uniform of a Royal Navy Lieutenant Commander. The ceremony was officiated by the Archbishop of Canterbury, and the music was provided by the choir of Westminster Abbey.
Wedding Queen Elizabeth II
Here are eight important points about the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II:
- Date: November 20, 1947
- Location: Westminster Abbey, London
- Bride: Princess Elizabeth
- Groom: Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
- Dress: White satin gown by Norman Hartnell
- Guests: Approximately 2,000
- Officiant: Archbishop of Canterbury
- Music: Choir of Westminster Abbey
The wedding was a grand and momentous occasion that captured the attention of the world. It was a symbol of hope and renewal in the aftermath of World War II.
Date: November 20, 1947
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip took place on November 20, 1947, for several reasons:
- Historical significance: November 20th is the anniversary of the death of Queen Elizabeth I, the last of the Tudor monarchs. It was seen as a symbolic date for a new beginning for the monarchy.
- Availability of Westminster Abbey: Westminster Abbey was the traditional location for royal weddings, but it was not always available. The date of November 20th was chosen because it was the first available date after the end of World War II.
- Personal preference: Princess Elizabeth and Prince Philip both wanted to be married in the autumn. November 20th was a mild and sunny day, perfect for an outdoor wedding ceremony.
- Astrological considerations: Some astrologers believe that November 20th was a favorable day for a wedding, as it was in the sign of Scorpio, which is associated with passion and intensity.
The date of November 20, 1947, was a significant one for the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. It was a day that was steeped in history, tradition, and personal preference.
Location: Westminster Abbey, London
Westminster Abbey has been the traditional location for royal weddings for centuries. It is a large, Gothic church that is located in the heart of London. The Abbey has a long and storied history, and it has been the site of many important events in British history.
There are several reasons why Westminster Abbey was chosen as the location for Queen Elizabeth II's wedding. First, it is a symbol of the British monarchy. The Abbey has been the coronation church for English and British monarchs since 1066. It is also the burial place of many kings and queens, including Henry VIII and Elizabeth I.
Second, Westminster Abbey is a beautiful and spacious building. It can accommodate a large number of guests, and it has a stunning setting. The Abbey's nave is one of the most impressive in England, and it is adorned with beautiful stained glass windows and intricate carvings.
Third, Westminster Abbey is a convenient location for a royal wedding. It is located in the center of London, and it is easily accessible by car or public transportation. The Abbey is also close to Buckingham Palace, where the Queen and Prince Philip lived.
For all of these reasons, Westminster Abbey was the perfect location for the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. It was a place that was steeped in history, tradition, and beauty.
Bride: Princess Elizabeth
Princess Elizabeth was born on April 21, 1926, in London. She was the first child of the Duke and Duchess of York, who later became King George VI and Queen Elizabeth. Princess Elizabeth was educated at home by private tutors, and she developed a strong interest in horses and outdoor activities.
In 1947, Princess Elizabeth married Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. The wedding was a grand affair, and it was attended by many dignitaries from around the world. Princess Elizabeth wore a beautiful white satin gown designed by Norman Hartnell, and her veil was held in place by the Queen Mary's Fringe Tiara.
After her marriage, Princess Elizabeth became known as Her Royal Highness The Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh. She and Prince Philip had two children, Prince Charles and Princess Anne. In 1952, Princess Elizabeth's father died, and she became Queen Elizabeth II.
Queen Elizabeth II is the longest reigning monarch in British history. She has witnessed many changes in the world during her lifetime, and she has been a symbol of stability and continuity for the British people.
Groom: Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
Prince Philip was born on June 10, 1921, on the Greek island of Corfu. He was the youngest child of Prince Andrew of Greece and Princess Alice of Battenberg. Prince Philip's family was exiled from Greece when he was a child, and he was educated in France, Germany, and England.
In 1947, Prince Philip married Princess Elizabeth. He renounced his Greek and Danish titles, and he became a British citizen. He also adopted the style of His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh.
- Naval career: Before his marriage, Prince Philip served in the Royal Navy during World War II. He saw action in the Mediterranean and the Pacific, and he was mentioned in dispatches for his bravery.
- Consort to the Queen: As the husband of the Queen, Prince Philip has played a supportive role throughout her reign. He has accompanied her on many official visits, and he has represented her at various events.
- Patronages and interests: Prince Philip is the patron of over 800 organizations, and he has a wide range of interests, including sports, science, and technology.
- Retirement: In 2017, Prince Philip announced that he would be retiring from public duties. He has since made only a few public appearances.
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, was a devoted husband, father, and grandfather. He was also a strong supporter of the Queen and the British monarchy.
Dress: White satin gown by Norman Hartnell
Princess Elizabeth's wedding gown was designed by Norman Hartnell, one of the most celebrated fashion designers of the 20th century. The gown was made of white satin and featured a full skirt, a fitted bodice, and a long train. The bodice was украшен with crystals and pearls, and the skirt was embroidered with silver thread.
Hartnell was inspired by the Renaissance when designing the gown. He wanted to create a dress that was both beautiful and timeless. The gown was a perfect fit for Princess Elizabeth, and it helped to make her look like a真正的 princess on her wedding day.
The gown was also a symbol of hope and renewal in the aftermath of World War II. The war had been a long and difficult time for the British people, and the wedding of Princess Elizabeth was a chance to celebrate the future.
Princess Elizabeth's wedding gown is now on display at the Museum of London. It is a reminder of a bygone era, and it continues to inspire brides around the world.
Guests: Approximately 2,000
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip was attended by approximately 2,000 guests. The guest list included members of the royal family, foreign dignitaries, and celebrities.
- Royal family: The Queen's parents, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, were in attendance, as well as her sister, Princess Margaret. Other members of the royal family included the Queen's uncles, the Duke of Gloucester and the Duke of Kent, and her aunts, the Princess Royal and Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone.
- Foreign dignitaries: The wedding was attended by representatives from all over the world, including the Prime Ministers of Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, and the Presidents of the United States and France.
- Celebrities: The wedding was also attended by a number of celebrities, including actors, musicians, and athletes. Some of the most notable guests included Vivien Leigh, Laurence Olivier, Noël Coward, and Marlene Dietrich.
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip was a grand and momentous occasion. The guest list reflected the importance of the event, and it included some of the most famous and influential people in the world.
Officiant: Archbishop of Canterbury
The Archbishop of Canterbury is the head of the Church of England. He is also the spiritual leader of the Anglican Communion, a worldwide fellowship of churches. The Archbishop of Canterbury officiates at many important royal events, including coronations and weddings.
- Role in the wedding: The Archbishop of Canterbury officiated at the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. He conducted the service and pronounced the couple man and wife.
- Significance of the role: The Archbishop of Canterbury's role in the wedding was significant because it symbolized the importance of the Church of England in the life of the British monarchy.
- History of the role: The Archbishop of Canterbury has officiated at royal weddings for centuries. The first recorded instance of an Archbishop of Canterbury officiating at a royal wedding was in 1100, when Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury, officiated at the wedding of King Henry I and Matilda of Scotland.
- Current Archbishop of Canterbury: The current Archbishop of Canterbury is Justin Welby. He was enthroned in 2013.
The Archbishop of Canterbury's role in the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip was a significant one. It symbolized the importance of the Church of England in the life of the British monarchy, and it continued a centuries-old tradition.
Music: Choir of Westminster Abbey
The Choir of Westminster Abbey is one of the most prestigious and renowned choirs in the world. It is composed of professional singers who perform at all the major services in the Abbey, including coronations, royal weddings, and state funerals.
- Role in the wedding: The Choir of Westminster Abbey sang at the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. They performed a variety of pieces, including the hymn "God Save the Queen" and the anthem "I Was Glad When They Said Unto Me." The Abbey's organ was also played during the service.
- Significance of the role: The Choir of Westminster Abbey's role in the wedding was significant because it provided beautiful and inspiring music for the ceremony. The choir's performance helped to create a торжественный and memorable atmosphere.
- History of the choir: The Choir of Westminster Abbey has a long and distinguished history. It was founded in the 11th century, and it has performed at many important events in British history. The choir has also recorded numerous albums and has toured extensively around the world.
- Current choirmaster: The current choirmaster of the Choir of Westminster Abbey is James O'Donnell. He was appointed in 2019.
The Choir of Westminster Abbey played a vital role in the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. The choir's beautiful and inspiring music helped to create a solemn and memorable atmosphere for the ceremony.
FAQ
Here are some frequently asked questions about the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip:
Question 1: When did the wedding take place?
Answer: The wedding took place on November 20, 1947.
Question 2: Where did the wedding take place?
Answer: The wedding took place at Westminster Abbey in London.
Question 3: Who designed the Queen's wedding gown?
Answer: The Queen's wedding gown was designed by Norman Hartnell.
Question 4: How many guests attended the wedding?
Answer: Approximately 2,000 guests attended the wedding.
Question 5: Who officiated at the wedding?
Answer: The Archbishop of Canterbury officiated at the wedding.
Question 6: What music was performed at the wedding?
Answer: The Choir of Westminster Abbey sang at the wedding, and the Abbey's organ was also played.
Question 7: What was the significance of the wedding?
Answer: The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip was a significant event because it symbolized the hope and renewal in the aftermath of World War II, and it was a major event in British history.
These are just a few of the frequently asked questions about the wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip. For more information, please refer to the other sections of this article.
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip was a grand and momentous occasion. It was a day that was filled with joy, happiness, and hope.
Tips
Here are a few tips for planning a royal wedding:
Tip 1: Choose a date and location that are meaningful to you.
The date of your wedding should be a day that is special to you and your partner. It could be the anniversary of your first date, the day you got engaged, or any other day that has significance for you. The location of your wedding should also be a place that is special to you, such as the place where you first met or the place where you grew up.
Tip 2: Create a guest list that includes all of your closest friends and family.
Your wedding is a celebration of your love and commitment to each other, so it is important to share it with the people who are closest to you. When creating your guest list, be sure to include all of your closest friends and family members. You may also want to consider inviting some of your favorite celebrities or public figures.
Tip 3: Choose a wedding gown that makes you feel beautiful and confident.
Your wedding gown is one of the most important parts of your wedding day, so it is important to choose a dress that makes you feel beautiful and confident. When choosing a gown, consider your personal style, the formality of your wedding, and the season in which you are getting married.
Tip 4: Plan a reception that is fun and memorable for all of your guests.
The reception is a chance to celebrate your marriage with your guests, so it is important to plan a reception that is fun and memorable for everyone. When planning your reception, consider your guests' interests and preferences. You may want to have a live band or DJ, serve your guests' favorite food and drinks, and plan some fun activities for your guests to enjoy.
These are just a few tips for planning a royal wedding. With careful planning and attention to detail, you can create a wedding day that is truly unforgettable.
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip was a grand and momentous occasion. It was a day that was filled with joy, happiness, and hope. The wedding was also a reminder of the importance of tradition and continuity in British society.
Conclusion
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip was a grand and momentous occasion. It was a day that was filled with joy, happiness, and hope. The wedding was also a reminder of the importance of tradition and continuity in British society.
The wedding was a success because it was carefully planned and executed. The date, location, guest list, wedding gown, and reception were all chosen with great care and attention to detail. The wedding was also a success because it was a reflection of the couple's love and commitment to each other.
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip is a reminder that love can conquer all. The couple has been married for over 70 years, and they have weathered many storms together. Their love is a testament to the power of commitment and the importance of family.
The wedding of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip is a day that will never be forgotten. It was a day that was filled with joy, happiness, and hope. The wedding was also a reminder of the importance of tradition and continuity in British society.